DISEASES AND CURES

POND PUMPS

Sickfish

  swollen eyes   whitespot    dropsy    fungus  finrot  velvet  fish unable to swim upright   open sores hole in head  worms on body / in gills   flicking   disease charts

 


Parasites

Whitespot

(White spot)

Other symptoms include

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Rapid gill movement.

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Flicking and rubbing against objects.

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Tiny White spots (like salt) visible on fishes tails, fins as well as it body.

     TO CURE

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In Tanks use ~ Anti Whitespot, WS3, Protozin, Whitespotcure.

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In Ponds use ~ Eradick, Medifin, Anti Parasite,Algazin (P)
                      or Whitespot cure.

 

          

  Internal bacteria

   

           Dropsy            Popeye             Ulcers

         Abdominal swelling               Swollen eyes                     Open sores
               (Dropsy)                           (Popeye)                          (Ulcers)

 

Other symptoms include

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Hollowing of the abdomen.

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Reddening blood streaks under the skins surface.

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Gills pale and eroded.

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Loss of appetite, listlessness and a darkening of colour.

       TO CURE

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In Tanks use ~ Anti Internal Bacteria 

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In Ponds use ~ Anti Ulcer, Medifin or Bacterad.

 



Fungus


                          Mouth fungus                        Fungus on the body

                  Cotton wool growths on mouth                and on the body

 

       TO CURE

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In Tanks use ~ Anti Fungus, Protozin or Fungus cure.

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In Ponds use ~ Medifin, Algazin (P), Eradick, F+M+G mix, or Fungus cure.

 


                 Finrot                   

Tail and Fin rot

Tail or fins being eaten away

 

      TO CURE

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In Tanks use ~ Anti Fungus and Finrot, Mxyazin, Melafix or Finrot cure.

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In Ponds use ~ Anti Fungus and Bacteria, Medifin, Bacterad, or Finrot cure.

 


Slime and Velvet

 

Velvet                         Dusting of gold / yellow spots

                White or grey patches of slime         Dusting of gold / yellow spots
                               (Velvet)  

 

     TO CURE

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In Tanks use ~ Anti Slime and Velvet or Protozin.

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In Ponds use ~ Medifin.

 

External Parasite

 

                   Disc or worm like parasites on the fishes body                                Gill maggots

          Disc or worm-like parasites attached            Maggot-like parasites in the
                     to the skin or fins                                      fishes gills
                                               

Other symptoms include

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Flicking and rubbing against objects.

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Rapid gill movement.

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Red, irritated areas of skin.

        TO CURE

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In Tanks use ~ Anti Crustacean Parasite or Sterazin.

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In Ponds use ~ Sterazin (P)

 


Bacterial Swimbladder Infection

 

    Fish floats              Sunken fish              Rolling fish

 Fish floats to the surface     Fish sinks to the bottom       Fish unable to swim 
    unable to swim down.         unable to swim up.           upright in the water 
                                                                                 (rolls to either side).

       TO CURE

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In Tanks use ~ Swimbladder treatment.

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It is most effective when used with Aqualibrium tonic salt. 

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Salt to be used at the rate of 5g per litre, add over 2 days (50%) each day.

 


Hole in the head.

Tiny holes in the head of the fish, more common in Cichlids like Discus and Oscars.

         TO CURE

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In Tanks use ~ Octozin.

 

Oodinium (White spot) and Fungus
In Marine Fish


             TO CURE

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 In Tanks use ~ Cuprazin 

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 NOT TO BE USED WITH INVERTEBRATES


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To see Disease chart for Tropical and Coldwater fish      

To see Disease chart for Pond fish                              

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Prevention is better than cure !

 Of course a lot of these diseases can be prevented by adding Tonic Salt to your aquarium, regularly checking the Ph and Nitrites, Keeping up with quarter water changes every 4 - 6 weeks, the temperature should be 75-80 F (24-26C).

 

                             

    

 

 

 

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